Difference between revisions of "Projection Names"

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(Added the Mercator variants.)
(Added some early projections)
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{| border = "1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" align="center"
 
{| border = "1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" align="center"
 
{{SUPPORTEDLANGUAGES}}
 
{{SUPPORTEDLANGUAGES}}
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|-
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| [[orthographic|analemma]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[Apian I]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[Apian II]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[azimuthal equidistant]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[Bacon]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[gnomonic|central]] || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
 
| [[Cole]] || || || || ||
 
| [[Cole]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[trapezoidal|Donis]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[equidistant conic]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[equirectangular]] || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
 
| [[Gauss Kruger|Gauss-Krüger]] || || || [[Gauss Kruger|カウス=クリューゲル図法]] || ||
 
| [[Gauss Kruger|Gauss-Krüger]] || || || [[Gauss Kruger|カウス=クリューゲル図法]] || ||
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|-
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| [[plate carree|geographic projection]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[gnomonic|gnomic]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[gnomonic]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[gnomonic|horologium]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[gnomonic|horoscope]] || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
 
| [[Hotine]] || || || || ||
 
| [[Hotine]] || || || || ||
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|-
 
|-
 
| [[Mercator|oblique cylindrical orthomorphic]] || || || || ||
 
| [[Mercator|oblique cylindrical orthomorphic]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[Nicolosi]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[orthographic]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[sterographic|planisphere]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[plate carree|plane chart]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[plate carree|plate carrée]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[Ptolemy I]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[Ptolemy II]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[Ptolemy III]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[Ptolemy II|Ptolemy's homeotheric]] || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
 
| [[Rosenmund]] || || || || ||
 
| [[Rosenmund]] || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
 
| [[Mercator|transverse cylindrical orthomorphic]] || || || || ||
 
| [[Mercator|transverse cylindrical orthomorphic]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[general perspective|scenographic]] || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
 
| [[space oblique Mercator]] || || || || ||
 
| [[space oblique Mercator]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[sterographic]] || || || || ||
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|-
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| [[trapezoidal]] || [[trapezoidal|trapéziforme]] || || [[trapezoidal|梯形図法]] || ||
 
|-
 
|-
 
| [[UTM|Universal Transverse Mercator]] || || || [[UTM|ユニバーサル横メルカートル図法]] || ||
 
| [[UTM|Universal Transverse Mercator]] || || || [[UTM|ユニバーサル横メルカートル図法]] || ||

Revision as of 19:10, 20 June 2005

This project aims to develop standards in naming map projections. We will attempt to survey all projections described in the literature or used in published references. All known names of all projections will appear in the table on this page. Synonymous names all link to the same page, which lists the recommended name as the title.

I (DaanStrebe) propose the following principles for naming projections. The highest applicable principle should determine the projection's recommended name.

  • Principle of Preponderance of Precedence: Most disinterested references in most countries refer to the projection by a single name, and there are many such references.
    • Example: Bonne.
  • Principle of Originator: The projection is named for or by the person first known to have described or used it.
    • Example: Tri-optimal. (No overwhelming precedence. Projection's originator proposed the name.)
  • Principle of Formulator: The projection is named for or by the person who presented its mathematical development.
    • Example: Kitada. (No overwhelming precedence; originator uknown.)
  • Principle of Promoter: The projection is named for or by the person who popularized an otherwise obscure projection.
    • Example: None known whose originator or principal describer is not known.

I (DaanStrebe) also propose that proper names in projections be capitalized but other components not. Hence, plate carrée, not Plate Carrée; and Lambert conformal conic, not Lambert Conformal Conic.

To be resolved: The Peters case.

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analemma
Apian I
Apian II
azimuthal equidistant
Bacon
central
Cole
Donis
equidistant conic
equirectangular
Gauss-Krüger カウス=クリューゲル図法
geographic projection
gnomic
gnomonic
horologium
horoscope
Hotine
Laborde
Mercator メルカートル
oblique cylindrical orthomorphic
Nicolosi
orthographic
planisphere
plane chart
plate carrée
Ptolemy I
Ptolemy II
Ptolemy III
Ptolemy's homeotheric
Rosenmund
transverse cylindrical orthomorphic
scenographic
space oblique Mercator
sterographic
trapezoidal trapéziforme 梯形図法
Universal Transverse Mercator ユニバーサル横メルカートル図法
UTM UTM 図法
Wright